冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)分(fen)(fen)類(lei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong)，降低水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)備或(huo)(huo)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)設(she)(she)備或(huo)(huo)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)，也可(ke)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)。按(an)(an)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)方法，分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)法和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)機械(xie)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)法；按(an)(an)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)否與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)敞(chang)開式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)，簡要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)述(shu)(shu)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)：1、密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)，并交(jiao)替冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，不(bu)(bu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)直(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸。其主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)(she)備為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔，基本原(yuan)理是(shi)依靠向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)被冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)灑水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)，由(you)被冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蒸(zheng)發而(er)把(ba)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)傳至管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)帶走(zou)，流(liu)(liu)動空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸也起到了對(dui)(dui)流(liu)(liu)散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，從而(er)使管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)得到冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)。密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點是(shi)介質潔凈(jing)、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效(xiao)(xiao)高(gao)(gao)、噪聲低。適(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)介質潔凈(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電子、食品、醫(yi)藥和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冶金如(ru)安(an)(an)(an)徽馬鞍山(shan)鋼鐵廠家、紡(fang)織和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)礦山(shan)等(deng)單(dan)位(wei)。因密(mi)(mi)(mi)閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)來說(shuo)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)少，故這里不(bu)(bu)作(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步介紹。2、敞(chang)開式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)敞(chang)開式(shi)(shi)(shi)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)降溫(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控制方法的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)同，可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫、湖泊、海(hai)灣、河道(dao)(dao)、人工(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)機械(xie)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔等(deng)。這里對(dui)(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)含噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)、河道(dao)(dao)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)、海(hai)灣冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)作(zuo)(zuo)概要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)介紹，重點論述(shu)(shu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔。敞(chang)開式(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)見(jian)圖2-1。3、影響水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)因素水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)是(shi)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)蒸(zheng)發散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)、對(dui)(dui)流(liu)(liu)傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)輻射(she)傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)來降低水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)。但主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)蒸(zheng)發散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，其次(ci)是(shi)對(dui)(dui)流(liu)(liu)傳熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，輻射(she)散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)很小(xiao)(xiao)，有(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)(shi)忽略不(bu)(bu)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)包(bao)括熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)口(kou)(kou)、取(qu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，應(ying)考慮(lv)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)入(ru)對(dui)(dui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)境的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)合(he)(he)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。屬(shu)于(yu)(yu)(yu)第一(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)第二類(lei)海(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)域(yu)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)；江、河、湖泊、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫等(deng)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環(huan)(huan)(huan)境水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)變(bian)化，應(ying)符合(he)(he)國家標準(zhun)《地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)境質量(liang)(liang)(liang)標準(zhun)》GB3838的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。影響水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)因素為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)：1水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)范圍(wei)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地貌、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)文、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源、幾何形(xing)狀、生態。2氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)、相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)濕度(du)(du)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)綜(zong)合(he)(he)散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)系(xi)(xi)(xi)數(shu)(shu)、風(feng)(feng)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、風(feng)(feng)速(su)、自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)等(deng)。3熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)取(qu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)工(gong)程平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)、形(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、尺(chi)寸及設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)深度(du)(du)。4排(pai)(pai)入(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)負(fu)荷(he)。5外水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)注入(ru)、排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)溫(wen)度(du)(du)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)雖(sui)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)劃分(fen)(fen)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)中(zhong)，但實際上(shang)(shang)是(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)相(xiang)結合(he)(he)，而(er)且(qie)往往是(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)降溫(wen)比(bi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)降溫(wen)大(da)。從熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)，雖(sui)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)剖(pou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)示意增加(jia)了水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積，有(you)(you)利于(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)，但水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)非常(chang)(chang)短，幾秒鐘就落入(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)停留時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)相(xiang)當(dang)(dang)長，幾小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)至一(yi)(yi)(yi)天以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)進(jin)行蒸(zheng)發散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)傳導(dao)散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)。因此把(ba)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)劃入(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)中(zhong)，同時(shi)(shi)(shi)也有(you)(you)利專門論述(shu)(shu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔，當(dang)(dang)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)單(dan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)相(xiang)比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，大(da)幅度(du)(du)地提高(gao)(gao)了水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)效(xiao)(xiao)果。如(ru)圖2-2所示噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)人工(gong)或(huo)(huo)天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)、塘、河床上(shang)(shang)裝(zhuang)設(she)(she)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)中(zhong)散成水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)觸冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)蒸(zheng)發散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)傳導(dao)散熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)相(xiang)結合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)圖2-3所示。當(dang)(dang)循(xun)(xun)(xun)環(huan)(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)(xiao)，工(gong)藝對(dui)(dui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)性要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)甚嚴格(ge)，且(qie)可(ke)提供開闊(kuo)場地并環(huan)(huan)(huan)境允許(xu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)。但風(feng)(feng)砂較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)地區，不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)。當(dang)(dang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)作(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保證水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)符合(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)(huan)(huan)境質量(liang)(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)，防止(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)污(wu)(wu)染(ran)危(wei)害。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)支(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，應(ying)滿足(zu)：不(bu)(bu)易(yi)堵(du)塞(sai)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)低，制造簡單(dan)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)細(xi)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)角大(da)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)漸(jian)(jian)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)線(xian)(xian)(xian)型(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)C-6型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規格(ge)見(jian)表(biao)2-1。漸(jian)(jian)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)線(xian)(xian)(xian)型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)特點：不(bu)(bu)易(yi)堵(du)塞(sai)，壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)不(bu)(bu)高(gao)(gao)；但流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)系(xi)(xi)(xi)數(shu)(shu)小(xiao)(xiao)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)。C-6型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)特點：不(bu)(bu)易(yi)堵(du)塞(sai)，出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)，布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)簡單(dan)；但加(jia)工(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)準(zhun)確(que)(que)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)有(you)(you)放(fang)(fang)射(she)式(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)單(dan)個(ge)(ge)(ge)式(shi)(shi)(shi)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)種(zhong)，見(jian)圖2-4，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)距(ju)離見(jian)表(biao)2-2。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)距(ju)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)正(zheng)常(chang)(chang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)1、2～1、5m見(jian)圖2-2，池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1、5～2、0m。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)見(jian)圖2-5。漸(jian)(jian)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)線(xian)(xian)(xian)型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)5～7m，C-6型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)6m。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避免堵(du)塞(sai)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)直(zhi)(zhi)徑不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)20mm。配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)對(dui)(dui)配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)原(yuan)則為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)：1、配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)應(ying)布(bu)(bu)(bu)置(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)，沿水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)方向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)有(you)(you)0、001～0、002的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坡(po)(po)度(du)(du)。2、配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)應(ying)設(she)(she)閘閥，閘閥以(yi)(yi)暗桿式(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宜(yi)，配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)末(mo)端應(ying)設(she)(she)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)沖洗和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)放(fang)(fang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)堵(du)頭。3、配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)支(zhi)座之間(jian)應(ying)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)縮節。4、配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)變(bian)徑處應(ying)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)偏(pian)心異(yi)徑管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)頭，以(yi)(yi)利管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)放(fang)(fang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)。5、每3～5排(pai)(pai)配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)之間(jian)應(ying)留寬為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1、3～1、5倍配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)間(jian)距(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)通(tong)(tong)道(dao)(dao)。6、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)應(ying)選(xuan)擇(ze)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地段，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)宜(yi)建成矩形(xing)，池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)寬不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)大(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)60m，最(zui)外側(ce)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)距(ju)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)邊不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)7m。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)風(feng)(feng)速(su)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方，可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)10～12m或(huo)(huo)更大(da)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長邊應(ying)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)夏(xia)季(ji)主(zhu)(zhu)導(dao)風(feng)(feng)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)垂直(zhi)(zhi)。7、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)應(ying)不(bu)(bu)少于(yu)(yu)(yu)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)格(ge)，當(dang)(dang)允許(xu)間(jian)歇使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)亦可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)單(dan)格(ge)。8、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)通(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)地下(xia)(xia)式(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)半地下(xia)(xia)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)頂應(ying)高(gao)(gao)出(chu)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)0、3m。9、池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)底、池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)通(tong)(tong)常(chang)(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)混(hun)凝土做(zuo)護面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，隔一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)間(jian)距(ju)設(she)(she)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)縮縫，縫隙(xi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)防滲漏。10、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深宜(yi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)1、5～2、0m。當(dang)(dang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)兼做(zuo)其他(ta)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途時(shi)(shi)(shi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深可(ke)適(shi)當(dang)(dang)增加(jia)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)應(ying)有(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)0、25m的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)超高(gao)(gao)。11、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)應(ying)有(you)(you)排(pai)(pai)污(wu)(wu)、放(fang)(fang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)與(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)溢流(liu)(liu)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)。池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)底有(you)(you)0、003～0、005的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)坡(po)(po)度(du)(du)，坡(po)(po)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)放(fang)(fang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。12、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)周(zhou)圍(wei)應(ying)設(she)(she)回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)臺(tai)(tai)，其坡(po)(po)度(du)(du)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)風(feng)(feng)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、風(feng)(feng)速(su)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)頭等(deng)因素確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)不(bu)(bu)宜(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)3m。回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)臺(tai)(tai)坡(po)(po)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)，坡(po)(po)度(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)2%～5%。回水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)臺(tai)(tai)外圍(wei)應(ying)有(you)(you)防止(zhi)周(zhou)圍(wei)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)入(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)截水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溝。13、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)處要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)攔污(wu)(wu)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)。14、寒冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)地區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)應(ying)采(cai)取(qu)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)防凍措施(shi)(shi)(shi)：1進(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)干(gan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)設(she)(she)旁流(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，旁流(liu)(liu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)點應(ying)于(yu)(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)側(ce)。2干(gan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)及配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)閘閥應(ying)安(an)(an)(an)裝(zhuang)防凍放(fang)(fang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)其他(ta)保溫(wen)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)1、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)1噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)：式(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)Q——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)總冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)m3h；Fs——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積m2。2有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)：式(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)q′——一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)m3h；a——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)組間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)間(jian)距(ju)m；b——配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)間(jian)距(ju)m；n——每個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)組中(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)個(ge)(ge)(ge)數(shu)(shu)。3噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)選(xuan)擇(ze)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)當(dang)(dang)地的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)象條件氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)、濕度(du)(du)、風(feng)(feng)速(su)等(deng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)工(gong)藝要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)可(ke)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)值(zhi)：我國南方地區0、7～0、9m3m2·h；中(zhong)部地區0、9～1、0m3m2·h；北部地區1、0～1、2m3m2·h。上(shang)(shang)述(shu)(shu)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)供初選(xuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)參(can)考，最(zui)終的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)還應(ying)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)形(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)、氣(qi)(qi)象條件及熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)負(fu)荷(he)、技術(shu)(shu)經濟比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)。2、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)曲(qu)線(xian)(xian)(xian)圖見(jian)圖2-6計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)修正(zheng)值(zhi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)+0、7℃。3、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)1配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)速(su)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)不(bu)(bu)大(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1、8ms，配水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)支(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)速(su)度(du)(du)一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)不(bu)(bu)大(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1ms。2兩(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)(ge)(ge)相(xiang)距(ju)最(zui)遠(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)差不(bu)(bu)大(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)0、3m。3每個(ge)(ge)(ge)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)按(an)(an)下(xia)(xia)式(shi)(shi)(shi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)：式(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)A——流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)系(xi)(xi)(xi)數(shu)(shu)；H——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)m，漸(jian)(jian)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)線(xian)(xian)(xian)型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)5～7m，C-6型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)不(bu)(bu)應(ying)小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)6m。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)(liang)(liang)系(xi)(xi)(xi)數(shu)(shu)及出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)見(jian)表(biao)2-3。4、設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)步驟1選(xuan)擇(ze)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)形(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。2根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)求(qiu)(qiu)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)單(dan)個(ge)(ge)(ge)出(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)及噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)總數(shu)(shu)。3根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)，確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積及平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)尺(chi)寸。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)合(he)(he)理選(xuan)擇(ze)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)，須選(xuan)擇(ze)幾個(ge)(ge)(ge)不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)進(jin)行技術(shu)(shu)經濟比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。4熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)。5確(que)(que)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)寬度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)長度(du)(du)。例已知：冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)120m3h進(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)度(du)(du)t1=40℃要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)差Δt=8℃噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)H=6m空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)干(gan)球溫(wen)度(du)(du)θ=2615℃相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)濕度(du)(du)=60%自(zi)(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)風(feng)(feng)速(su)W=215ms求(qiu)(qiu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)t2及噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積。解1、有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)漸(jian)(jian)伸(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)線(xian)(xian)(xian)型(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)直(zhi)(zhi)徑40mm，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)直(zhi)(zhi)徑27mm，當(dang)(dang)H=6m時(shi)(shi)(shi)，查(cha)表(biao)2-3得q′=8182m3h。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)總數(shu)(shu)n=Qq′=1208182=1316取(qu)n=14個(ge)(ge)(ge)當(dang)(dang)a=8m，b=16m時(shi)(shi)(shi)，有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)2、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)計(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)算(suan)(suan)選(xuan)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)q=1m3m2·h，H=6m冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)修正(zheng)值(zhi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)+0、7℃，故t2=31+0、7=31、7℃，能滿足(zu)t2=40-8=32℃的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。3、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)內(nei)(nei)邊緣(yuan)
冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)固(gu)定(ding)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)1、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)環(huan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)樹(shu)支狀(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，它需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)前水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)3～7m，當水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)發生(sheng)變化時(shi)會影(ying)(ying)響布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)性(xing)(xing)(xing)。與(yu)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)比(bi)(bi)(bi)，配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)、氣流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)阻(zu)力(li)(li)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、施工(gong)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)容易(yi)且質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)保證，但(dan)對(dui)(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)堵(du)塞(sai)。1形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1樹(shu)枝(zhi)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)或(huo)(huo)(huo)兩(liang)格冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)共用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)根(gen)干管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-20所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。2環(huan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)時(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)性(xing)(xing)(xing)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)好(hao)(hao)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-21所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。2管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)符(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)列要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)1配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)干管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)起(qi)始(shi)斷(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設(she)計(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)宜(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1、0～1、5ms。2大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)時(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)支管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)使(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)干管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)連(lian)通(tong)(tong)(tong)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)環(huan)網。3配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)干管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)末(mo)端必(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)時(shi)設(she)排污管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。2、槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)對(dui)(dui)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)時(shi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)普遍(bian)。槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)維護管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)便(bian)(bian)(bian)，供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)低(di)(di)(di)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)動力(li)(li)消耗。槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)通(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)由(you)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)、配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)經主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)入(ru)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)支槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)，從(cong)(cong)(cong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)落(luo)(luo)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，沖(chong)擊在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)以(yi)(yi)(yi)重力(li)(li)加(jia)速(su)度(du)(du)沖(chong)擊濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)，將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)粉(fen)碎為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)灑(sa)(sa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)隨著濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)與(yu)溢水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)之(zhi)垂直(zhi)距離(li)(li)(li)即(ji)(ji)落(luo)(luo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)而(er)(er)增(zeng)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)。此距離(li)(li)(li)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0、5～0、8m。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)格或(huo)(huo)(huo)梅花形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平距為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)0、5～1、0m。1形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)分(fen)樹(shu)枝(zhi)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)環(huan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-22、圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-23所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。1樹(shu)枝(zhi)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)：規(gui)模(mo)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。2環(huan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)：配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)樹(shu)枝(zhi)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)，適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)。2材質(zhi)(zhi)：配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)木質(zhi)(zhi)、鋼筋混(hun)凝土(tu)、玻璃鋼等制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，視具體情況(kuang)而(er)(er)定(ding)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)防(fang)(fang)(fang)酸堿腐蝕(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)則(ze)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)玻璃鋼，通(tong)(tong)(tong)常(chang)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)木質(zhi)(zhi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)多(duo)(duo)。3槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)符(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)列要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)：1配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)根(gen)據水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)確(que)定(ding)，槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)度(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)太大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，避(bi)免槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)(wei)差(cha)太大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)而(er)(er)影(ying)(ying)響配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)始(shi)斷(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設(she)計(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)宜(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0、8～1、2ms，配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)始(shi)斷(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)宜(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0、5～0、8ms。運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)(wei)差(cha)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)50mm。2配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)350～450mm，超高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0、1m，寬(kuan)度(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)120mm。但(dan)也不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)寬(kuan)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)免增(zeng)加(jia)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風阻(zu)力(li)(li)。當水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)時(shi)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)致(zhi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)密(mi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)增(zeng)至600～800mm。3配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)正(zheng)常(chang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6倍，且應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)150mm。主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)、配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)底均(jun)宜(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)連(lian)接處(chu)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)圓滑(hua)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)轉(zhuan)角(jiao)(jiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)90°。槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風阻(zu)力(li)(li)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)易(yi)沉積(ji)(ji)污物(wu)(wu)(wu)，施工(gong)復雜(za)(za)。故也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)結(jie)合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)經主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)到配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)支管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)豎井和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。3、池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥、消能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)箱、配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)底板(ban)(ban)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-24、圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-25所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)底板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是開(kai)(kai)(kai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)5～9mm，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)分(fen)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)板(ban)(ban)；一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)是在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)底板(ban)(ban)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)設(she)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散或(huo)(huo)(huo)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)落(luo)(luo)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)閥起(qi)到調節流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)各(ge)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)維持(chi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深10～20cm，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)只適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)橫流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)優點(dian)(dian)(dian)是所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)需供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)比(bi)(bi)(bi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)低(di)(di)(di)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)利于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)空(kong)氣橫向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)動。缺點(dian)(dian)(dian)是池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)易(yi)受大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)氣污染，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)灰(hui)(hui)塵(chen)、藻類(lei)(lei)(lei)繁殖等。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)各(ge)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)衡(heng)，需維持(chi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)(wei)穩(wen)定(ding)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平入(ru)口(kou)光(guang)(guang)滑(hua)，積(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深度(du)(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)50mm。1池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)(dian)(dian)：供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)頭(tou)低(di)(di)(di)，布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)簡單(dan)，清理(li)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)便(bian)(bian)(bian)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)橫流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)效果(guo)(guo)，則(ze)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)底部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。2池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)符(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)列要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)：1配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)深在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)設(she)計(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)底孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)直(zhi)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6倍，池(chi)(chi)(chi)壁(bi)超高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)宜(yi)(yi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0、1m，池(chi)(chi)(chi)底宜(yi)(yi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。2池(chi)(chi)(chi)頂宜(yi)(yi)設(she)蓋板(ban)(ban)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)免水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)池(chi)(chi)(chi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)孳生(sheng)微生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)(wu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)藻類(lei)(lei)(lei)，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)灰(hui)(hui)塵(chen)、雜(za)(za)物(wu)(wu)(wu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)。4、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)1選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)以(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)：1噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)。2水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)細。3布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)，無中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)空(kong)現象。4供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)低(di)(di)(di)，流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)量(liang)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)數大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)。5不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)易(yi)堵(du)塞(sai)。6堅固(gu)耐用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，價格便(bian)(bian)(bian)宜(yi)(yi)。2噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)類(lei)(lei)(lei)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)：噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)基(ji)本(ben)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)兩(liang)類(lei)(lei)(lei)：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)是靠沖(chong)擊力(li)(li)將(jiang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)股的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)扯(che)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)；另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)類(lei)(lei)(lei)是旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，靠離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)力(li)(li)將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)扯(che)開(kai)(kai)(kai)，灑(sa)(sa)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)四周。前者要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低(di)(di)(di)，多(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)；后(hou)者要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，多(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)：管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)—碟(die)(die)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、單(dan)多(duo)(duo)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等。1管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)—碟(die)(die)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)由(you)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)兩(liang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-26所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)0、5～0、6m，與(yu)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)對(dui)(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，固(gu)定(ding)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。我(wo)國早期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)都(dou)(dou)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。其(qi)缺點(dian)(dian)(dian)是會產(chan)生(sheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)空(kong)，即(ji)(ji)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)附(fu)(fu)近水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)很(hen)少(shao)(shao)；另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)缺點(dian)(dian)(dian)是經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)段時(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)后(hou)，濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)易(yi)變動，形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)與(yu)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)對(dui)(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，致(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)效果(guo)(guo)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)情況(kuang)，產(chan)生(sheng)研究成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)碟(die)(die)合(he)(he)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。2單(dan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：單(dan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-27所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)—碟(die)(die)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)同(tong)，但(dan)避(bi)免管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)—碟(die)(die)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)位(wei)(wei)移，使(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、碟(die)(die)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)對(dui)(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺點(dian)(dian)(dian)。另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)單(dan)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-28所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)，濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)是旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)分(fen)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)兩(liang)半(ban)(ban)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)縫隔開(kai)(kai)(kai)，靠水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)沖(chong)擊力(li)(li)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，并(bing)將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)甩開(kai)(kai)(kai)，方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-28中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)從(cong)(cong)(cong)縫隙流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)到盤(pan)(pan)(pan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)會形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)空(kong)，淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)布(bu)也較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)。3多(duo)(duo)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-29a所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)，是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，由(you)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-29b是另一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)由(you)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)口(kou)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)后(hou)，經3個(ge)(ge)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)邊層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散，使(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)布(bu)比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)。上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)到下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)由(you)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)圓孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，圓孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)落(luo)(luo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-29b的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)處(chu)也開(kai)(kai)(kai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)(jian)(jian)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-29a則(ze)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)最(zui)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)處(chu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)弓形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)凸體來(lai)達到濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)防(fang)(fang)(fang)止(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)空(kong)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-30是花籃式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。4反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)：反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅰ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)橫流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)、反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅱ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅲ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)等規(gui)格，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-31、圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-32所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅲ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)是將(jiang)Ⅱ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距加(jia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，改(gai)(gai)變下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)造型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)而(er)(er)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-29三(san)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)1—進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)；2—錐形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)；3—支架；4、7、10—濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)；5、8—錐形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)突出(chu)(chu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)；6、9、11—孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)口(kou)反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)h和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)落(luo)(luo)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)y有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)R，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-33所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅲ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)加(jia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)盤(pan)(pan)(pan)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距，當配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)位(wei)(wei)或(huo)(huo)(huo)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)頭(tou)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低(di)(di)(di)時(shi)也能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)保持(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)，并(bing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)同(tong)樣噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)至填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅲ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)比(bi)(bi)(bi)反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅱ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)約大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)20%～30%。反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)Ⅰ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、Ⅱ型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)根(gen)據圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-34中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)曲線查(cha)得(de)。反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)低(di)(di)(di)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。5離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)。依靠水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)離(li)(li)(li)開(kai)(kai)(kai)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)力(li)(li)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)四周灑(sa)(sa)開(kai)(kai)(kai)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)灑(sa)(sa)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)也較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)細。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-35所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)漸伸線式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)從(cong)(cong)(cong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)后(hou)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)斷(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)逐漸減(jian)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)加(jia)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)室高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)速(su)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)后(hou)從(cong)(cong)(cong)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-36為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)杯式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-37為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)瓶式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-38為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單(dan)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)與(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)述形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)離(li)(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)，出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)從(cong)(cong)(cong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)導葉產(chan)生(sheng)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，然后(hou)從(cong)(cong)(cong)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)。圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-39為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)雙旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)兩(liang)股旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，然后(hou)匯成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)股噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)，效果(guo)(guo)更(geng)好(hao)(hao)。6上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)述各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)都(dou)(dou)是將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，而(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)將(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)(she)，經反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)后(hou)再使(shi)(shi)(shi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)灑(sa)(sa)落(luo)(luo)到填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-40所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)從(cong)(cong)(cong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)分(fen)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)器，沖(chong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)散水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)來(lai)，部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)穿過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)散水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器，經頂板(ban)(ban)反(fan)射(she)(she)(she)或(huo)(huo)(huo)自由(you)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)落(luo)(luo)，灑(sa)(sa)到填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)減(jian)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)從(cong)(cong)(cong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)頭(tou)到填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)間(jian)(jian)(jian)；但(dan)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)，只能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。7靶式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)：圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-41所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)靶式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。靶式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)由(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)同(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)連(lian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)碟(die)(die)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)半(ban)(ban)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)空(kong)現象。3噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)點(dian)(dian)(dian)：1噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)口(kou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)朝淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)(she)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)開(kai)(kai)(kai)放式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)口(kou)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)(she)布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)(she)投(tou)影(ying)(ying)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)圓心(xin)(xin)(xin)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)切布(bu)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。2噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)排列呈(cheng)梅花形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)格形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)等，如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-42所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)，務使(shi)(shi)(shi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)互交叉布(bu)滿平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。3噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)出(chu)(chu)淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)0、6～0、8m。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距由(you)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)計(ji)(ji)算確(que)定(ding)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)110m×110m，最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)1125m×1125m。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)按式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)3-6計(ji)(ji)算。式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)b——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)間(jian)(jian)(jian)距m；α——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)射(she)(she)(she)角(jiao)(jiao)°；h1——噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)離(li)(li)(li)淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)m。4在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)保持(chi)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)分(fen)布(bu)滿整個(ge)(ge)淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)平面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)接管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。5安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)邊角(jiao)(jiao)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)避(bi)免噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)滴(di)(di)被(bei)遮擋(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)加(jia)長管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)離(li)(li)(li)筒壁(bi)距離(li)(li)(li)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)500mm。6槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)低(di)(di)(di)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)頭(tou)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)保證濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散效果(guo)(guo)；或(huo)(huo)(huo)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)加(jia)長管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)增(zeng)加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)頭(tou)，但(dan)下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)留有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)落(luo)(luo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)(du)。4噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)：1噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)及其(qi)附(fu)(fu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外觀、規(gui)格、結(jie)構(gou)：表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)光(guang)(guang)潔，塑(su)化良好(hao)(hao)，形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)規(gui)整，色澤一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)裂紋、孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)洞、汽泡、凹陷和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)明(ming)顯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)雜(za)(za)質(zhi)(zhi)。各(ge)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)均(jun)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)符(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)設(she)計(ji)(ji)規(gui)格要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)散元(yuan)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)(chi)寸(cun)及角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)必(bi)須準確(que)，噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)出(chu)(chu)口(kou)直(zhi)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)允許偏差(cha)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)±013mm。各(ge)螺紋連(lian)接件(jian)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)合(he)(he)良好(hao)(hao)、松緊適(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)、進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)退自如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)。2噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)及其(qi)附(fu)(fu)件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材質(zhi)(zhi)：材質(zhi)(zhi)必(bi)須滿足安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)良好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐熱(re)、耐老化、耐水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)沖(chong)刷等性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)材料(liao)(liao)(liao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)鑄鐵(tie)、鑄鋁(lv)(lv)、鑄銅、塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)等。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)ABS塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)及聚丙烯(xi)PP塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，其(qi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)理(li)力(li)(li)學性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)符(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)表(biao)(biao)3-8中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各(ge)項指標。5、各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)件(jian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)件(jian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)見表(biao)(biao)3-9。各(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)都(dou)(dou)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)適(shi)(shi)合(he)(he)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)本(ben)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)些(xie)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)既(ji)適(shi)(shi)合(he)(he)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)，也適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。設(she)計(ji)(ji)時(shi)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)了(le)解噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)嘴(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)(zui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)力(li)(li)特性(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)密(mi)度(du)(du)、噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)濺(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)范圍等，以(yi)(yi)(yi)便(bian)(bian)(bian)正(zheng)確(que)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)(kai)(kai)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)扁形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)出(chu)(chu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)縫，利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)出(chu)(chu)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反(fan)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)力(li)(li)推動配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)得(de)到輪流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)而(er)(er)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。如(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-43、圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-44所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)示(shi)。單(dan)組(zu)(zu)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-43適(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)玻璃鋼逆(ni)(ni)(ni)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)；中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)偏大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)則(ze)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多(duo)(duo)組(zu)(zu)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)3-44，視具體情況(kuang)而(er)(er)定(ding)。1、旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)(dian)(dian)1供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。2改(gai)(gai)變噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)調節配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)轉(zhuan)速(su)噴(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)(pen)角(jiao)(jiao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)30°～60°之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。3布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)性(xing)(xing)(xing)常(chang)好(hao)(hao)，但(dan)布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是間(jian)(jian)(jian)歇的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特別(bie)是塔(ta)(ta)(ta)徑(jing)(jing)(jing)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)時(shi)更(geng)明(ming)顯。4在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)擋(dang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)板(ban)(ban)，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)除水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。5孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)口(kou)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)堵(du)塞(sai)。2、旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)都(dou)(dou)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)尼龍、銅或(huo)(huo)(huo)鋁(lv)(lv)合(he)(he)金制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)玻璃鋼管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)保證強度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提下(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)，重量(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)輕，有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)利于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)節能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。由(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)運(yun)(yun)動部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)故加(jia)工(gong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，維修比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)困難。3、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)時(shi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)保證配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)器正(zheng)常(chang)運(yun)(yun)轉(zhuan)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)開(kai)(kai)(kai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)正(zheng)確(que)，孔(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)口(kou)光(guang)(guang)滑(hua)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)端與(yu)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)體間(jian)(jian)(jian)隙以(yi)(yi)(yi)20mm為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)宜(yi)(yi)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)底與(yu)填(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)間(jian)(jian)(jian)隙不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)50mm。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選(xuan)(xuan)擇對(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，除要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)(yun)、通(tong)(tong)(tong)風阻(zu)力(li)(li)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗低(di)(di)(di)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)便(bian)(bian)(bian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)維護修理(li)外，還應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)結(jie)合(he)(he)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)、循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)等條件(jian)加(jia)以(yi)(yi)(yi)考慮，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)：1、逆(ni)(ni)(ni)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)結(jie)合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。2、橫流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)宜(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)池(chi)(chi)(chi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。3、圓形(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機械通(tong)(tong)(tong)風冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)多(duo)(duo)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)旋(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)布(bu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。4、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)時(shi)宜(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循(xun)環(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)固(gu)然可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗，但(dan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)將(jiang)占去較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)按塔(ta)(ta)(ta)橫斷(duan)(duan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)計(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)(ban)占25%～35%，增(zeng)加(jia)了(le)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風阻(zu)力(li)(li)，直(zhi)接影(ying)(ying)響冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)效果(guo)(guo)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風條件(jian)，減(jian)少(shao)(shao)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)所(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)(suo)占的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)，降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)通(tong)(tong)(tong)風阻(zu)力(li)(li)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)低(di)(di)(di)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)槽(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)(cao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)結(jie)合(he)(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，宜(yi)(yi)多(duo)(duo)做幾個(ge)(ge)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)技術經濟比(bi)(bi)(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)后(hou)確(que)定(ding)。
上一篇：冷卻塔混合通風
冷卻水循環利用意義節省水資(zi)源，緩(huan)解水危機(ji)如前所(suo)述，我國的(de)水資(zi)源是(shi)貧(pin)乏緊缺(que)的(de)，各地先(xian)后不同程度地出現了(le)水危機(ji)，有些(xie)地方(fang)還出現了(le)農業(ye)用水、工業(ye)與城(cheng)鎮用水、水運、漁業(ye)等(deng)相(xiang)互爭水問題。目(mu)前我國工業(ye)用水約605
水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)概(gai)述我國(guo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)簡要概(gai)述水(shui)(shui)(shui)是生命(ming)之源(yuan)，是人(ren)類(lei)生存必需(xu)和無法取(qu)代(dai)的(de)物質。人(ren)類(lei)社會的(de)歷史，可以說(shuo)是人(ren)依(yi)靠水(shui)(shui)(shui)而繁衍生長(chang)、生存和發展的(de)歷史。水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)重(zhong)要性(xing)在于(yu)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)是不可替代(dai)的(de)，不像(xiang)能源(yuan)那(nei)樣，煤用完了(le)用石油替代(dai)
冷(leng)卻塔旁流水(shui)處理(li)1、旁流水(shui)處理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)旁流水(shui)處理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)是保(bao)持循環冷(leng)卻水(shui)質，使循環水(shui)系統在滿(man)足濃縮倍數的(de)(de)(de)(de)條件(jian)下有效和(he)經濟(ji)地運(yun)行(xing)(xing)。在高濃縮倍數條件(jian)下運(yun)行(xing)(xing)時，可減少補充水(shui)量(liang)和(he)排(pai)污水(shui)量(liang)，減輕對環境的(de)(de)(de)(de)污染(ran)。旁流水(shui)
冷卻塔(ta)循環冷卻水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)結(jie)垢(gou)(gou)冷卻塔(ta)循環冷卻水(shui)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)結(jie)垢(gou)(gou)結(jie)垢(gou)(gou)是(shi)污垢(gou)(gou)中的(de)一種，泥垢(gou)(gou)、黏垢(gou)(gou)是(shi)指懸浮物(wu)(wu)、泥砂、微(wei)生物(wu)(wu)等引起的(de)。結(jie)垢(gou)(gou)是(shi)指無機鹽類的(de)沉(chen)積物(wu)(wu)，較硬而結(jie)實，這里指的(de)結(jie)垢(gou)(gou)就是(shi)此沉(chen)積物(wu)(wu)。1、碳(tan)酸(suan)鈣硬度固體在水(shui)
河(he)(he)道與河(he)(he)灣冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)河(he)(he)道冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)1、利用河(he)(he)道冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)循環時(shi)，應根據工程(cheng)的具體條件，用物理模型試驗或(huo)數學模型計算，確定河(he)(he)段水面的冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)能(neng)力、取(qu)水溫(wen)度和河(he)(he)段水溫(wen)分布(bu)，并(bing)結合技術(shu)經濟比(bi)較確定取(qu)水與熱水排水工程(cheng)的最優設計布(bu)置
冷(leng)卻(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)濕空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)熱力(li)(li)學(xue)參數冷(leng)卻(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)濕空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)這里(li)指(zhi)的(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)是指(zhi)通常情(qing)況下(xia)的(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)，即大氣(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)Pa。對于冷(leng)卻(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)冷(leng)卻(que)水來說，進(jin)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)和出塔(ta)(ta)(ta)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)都(dou)是濕空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)，不同(tong)的(de)是進(jin)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)中的(de)水蒸(zheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)含量很小(xiao)，出塔(ta)(ta)(ta)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)因在塔(ta)(ta)(ta)內接
冷(leng)卻塔(ta)(ta)干(gan)(gan)濕(shi)(shi)球(qiu)溫(wen)度(du)(du)及(ji)水冷(leng)卻理(li)論極(ji)限干(gan)(gan)、濕(shi)(shi)球(qiu)溫(wen)度(du)(du)θ和(he)τ是冷(leng)卻塔(ta)(ta)設(she)計的(de)主要氣象參數(shu)，它們(men)是反映空氣溫(wen)度(du)(du)的(de)物理(li)參數(shu)。冷(leng)卻塔(ta)(ta)濕(shi)(shi)球(qiu)溫(wen)度(du)(du)計的(de)原理(li)及(ji)相(xiang)對(dui)濕(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)1、濕(shi)(shi)球(qiu)溫(wen)度(du)(du)計原理(li)測θ和(he)τ的(de)干(gan)(gan)、濕(shi)(shi)度(du)(du)溫(wen)度(du)(du)計見圖5-4。干(gan)(gan)球(qiu)溫(wen)
冷卻(que)(que)塔循(xun)環冷卻(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)處理任務及方(fang)法循(xun)環過(guo)程(cheng)中的水(shui)(shui)質變化水(shui)(shui)在(zai)循(xun)環使用和(he)冷卻(que)(que)過(guo)程(cheng)中，會不斷地產生問題，引(yin)起循(xun)環水(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)質的變化，主要有(you)以下(xia)方(fang)面。1、CO2含(han)量的降低循(xun)環水(shui)(shui)在(zai)循(xun)環過(guo)程(cheng)中和(he)在(zai)冷卻(que)(que)塔中與空(kong)氣接觸，水(shui)(shui)中游
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