玻璃鋼圓形冷卻塔組成特點有哪些

1、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)受(shou)力(li)結(jie)(jie)構：為(wei)(wei)(wei)鋼(gang)(gang)結(jie)(jie)構，增設了晶(jing)格式多(duo)向斜(xie)撐整塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)剛性好，運行的(de)最大振動(dong)(dong)幅0、15mm。鋼(gang)(gang)結(jie)(jie)構采取了加強防腐(fu)(fu)措施，鍍鋅后(hou)涂環氧(yang)瀝青漆或氯磺化聚(ju)乙烯二道。2、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)圍(wei)護結(jie)(jie)構：為(wei)(wei)(wei)聚(ju)酯玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)，質輕(qing)高(gao)(gao)強耐(nai)腐(fu)(fu)蝕(shi)，抗老(lao)化。3、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)風(feng)筒：為(wei)(wei)(wei)動(dong)(dong)能回收(shou)型(xing)，氣(qi)流(liu)組織合理(li)、效(xiao)(xiao)率高(gao)(gao)、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)材質、質輕(qing)高(gao)(gao)強耐(nai)腐(fu)(fu)蝕(shi)。4、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)風(feng)機(ji)：葉片材質為(wei)(wei)(wei)環氧(yang)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)，葉片為(wei)(wei)(wei)機(ji)翼型(xing)，內充(chong)填(tian)發泡塑料，風(feng)機(ji)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)合理(li)、風(feng)量大、效(xiao)(xiao)率高(gao)(gao)、噪聲(sheng)低(di)(di)、耐(nai)腐(fu)(fu)蝕(shi)。5、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)機(ji)：水平(ping)臥式、噪聲(sheng)低(di)(di)、效(xiao)(xiao)率高(gao)(gao)、油(you)潤骨可(ke)(ke)(ke)靠、檢修(xiu)方便(bian)。6、玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)：為(wei)(wei)(wei)清華大學設計的(de)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)專用(yong)變(bian)(bian)扭矩變(bian)(bian)極變(bian)(bian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)。玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)有防爆(bao)和不防爆(bao)二種。該變(bian)(bian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)，HBLG3-800，1000型(xing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)雙速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，HBLG3-1200型(xing)以上為(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，節(jie)能顯著，稱(cheng)之為(wei)(wei)(wei)節(jie)能型(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)”。該電(dian)(dian)機(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以通過控制柜(ju)控制電(dian)(dian)機(ji)轉速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)。玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)變(bian)(bian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)比單速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)電(dian)(dian)機(ji)以年計可(ke)(ke)(ke)節(jie)電(dian)(dian)40%～50%以上，玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)運轉管理(li)靈活。當氣(qi)溫高(gao)(gao)、濕度大或用(yong)水設備水溫降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)大時(shi)(shi)(shi)，開(kai)高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，反之可(ke)(ke)(ke)開(kai)中(zhong)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)或低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，晚(wan)上氣(qi)溫較(jiao)低(di)(di)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)開(kai)中(zhong)、低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)。此時(shi)(shi)(shi)噪聲(sheng)可(ke)(ke)(ke)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)3～6dBA以上。冬季結(jie)(jie)冰(bing)時(shi)(shi)(shi)風(feng)機(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)開(kai)低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)反轉。塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)內的(de)氣(qi)溫可(ke)(ke)(ke)迅(xun)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)消冰(bing)，且不損傷(shang)風(feng)機(ji)。開(kai)低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)減(jian)少飄水，玻(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)璃鋼(gang)(gang)圓形(xing)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)周圍(wei)環境不致因結(jie)(jie)冰(bing)形(xing)成污染。開(kai)高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，控制柜(ju)可(ke)(ke)(ke)自動(dong)(dong)從低(di)(di)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)--中(zhong)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)--高(gao)(gao)速(su)(su)(su)(su)(su)，降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低(di)(di)了起動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)。

冷卻塔噪聲控制措施

1、常用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷卻塔噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)1聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運(yun)轉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機械設備和(he)運(yun)輸工具等是(shi)(shi)主(zhu)(zhu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)，控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)它們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)有兩條途徑(jing)(jing)：一是(shi)(shi)改(gai)進結(jie)構(gou)，提高(gao)其中部(bu)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加工精度和(he)裝(zhuang)配質量，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)合(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)操作方(fang)(fang)(fang)法等，以(yi)(yi)(yi)降低聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)(fa)射功(gong)率。二是(shi)(shi)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸收、反(fan)射、干涉等特性，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、隔(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、減(jian)(jian)振(zhen)(zhen)、隔(ge)(ge)振(zhen)(zhen)等技(ji)術(shu)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)及安裝(zhuang)消聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)器等，以(yi)(yi)(yi)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)輻(fu)射。2傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)途徑(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)傳(chuan)(chuan)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)途徑(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)主(zhu)(zhu)要措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)有：1聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)在(zai)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)量是(shi)(shi)隨(sui)著(zhu)距離的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)加而(er)(er)(er)衰減(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)使噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)遠離需要安靜(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)(fang)(fang)，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)達(da)到(dao)降噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。2聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輻(fu)射一般有指向性，處在(zai)與聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)距離相(xiang)同而(er)(er)(er)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)(fang)(fang)，接(jie)收到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)強(qiang)度也就(jiu)不(bu)(bu)同不(bu)(bu)過多(duo)數聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)低頻(pin)輻(fu)射噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)時，指向性很差(cha);隨(sui)著(zhu)頻(pin)率的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)增(zeng)加，指向性就(jiu)增(zeng)強(qiang)因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)，控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)方(fang)(fang)(fang)向包(bao)括改(gai)變聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)射方(fang)(fang)(fang)向是(shi)(shi)降低噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)尤其是(shi)(shi)高(gao)頻(pin)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有效措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)。3建立隔(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)屏障，或(huo)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)天然(ran)屏障土坡、山丘，以(yi)(yi)(yi)及利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)其他隔(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)料和(he)隔(ge)(ge)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)結(jie)構(gou)來阻(zu)擋噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)。4應用(yong)(yong)(yong)吸聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)材(cai)料和(he)吸聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)結(jie)構(gou)，將傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)能(neng)轉變為熱能(neng)等。此(ci)(ci)外，對于固體(ti)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)采取(qu)隔(ge)(ge)振(zhen)(zhen)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)減(jian)(jian)弱(ruo)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)。3接(jie)收者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防護接(jie)收者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防護為了(le)防止噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)對人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危害，可佩戴護耳器以(yi)(yi)(yi)及減(jian)(jian)少在(zai)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)環(huan)(huan)境中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)暴露時間(jian)等。4控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇合(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)根據噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)費用(yong)(yong)(yong)、噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)來源(yuan)(yuan)、容(rong)許標(biao)準、勞動(dong)(dong)生(sheng)產(chan)效率等有關因(yin)(yin)素進行綜(zong)合(he)分析(xi)確定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。如人(ren)少而(er)(er)(er)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環(huan)(huan)境，一般采用(yong)(yong)(yong)護耳器或(huo)設置工作間(jian)；機器振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)產(chan)生(sheng)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)輻(fu)射，一般采用(yong)(yong)(yong)減(jian)(jian)振(zhen)(zhen)或(huo)隔(ge)(ge)振(zhen)(zhen)措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，如機械運(yun)轉使廠房地面(mian)或(huo)墻壁產(chan)生(sheng)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)而(er)(er)(er)產(chan)生(sheng)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)輻(fu)射，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)隔(ge)(ge)振(zhen)(zhen)基座或(huo)阻(zu)尼措(cuo)(cuo)施(shi)(shi)。相(xiang)關研究和(he)測試表明，降噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)效果(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)要取(qu)決(jue)于降噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)實施(shi)(shi)所采用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料和(he)結(jie)構(gou)，因(yin)(yin)此(ci)(ci)本次研發(fa)(fa)中，主(zhu)(zhu)要通(tong)過合(he)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)和(he)高(gao)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)材(cai)料結(jie)合(he)確保達(da)到(dao)良(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)降噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)效果(guo)。