冷卻塔場前景越來越廣闊

1、濕式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)直接(jie)接(jie)觸(chu)，熱(re)、質交換同時進行(xing)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。2、干式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)不直接(jie)接(jie)觸(chu)，只有熱(re)交換的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。3、干一濕式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：由干式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濕式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)兩部分組成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。4、自(zi)然通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：靠塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)內外的(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)密度差或自(zi)然風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)對流(liu)(liu)(liu)作用進行(xing)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。5、機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：靠風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)進行(xing)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。6、風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)筒(tong)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)：具(ju)有雙曲線、圓柱形，多棱形等(deng)幾何線型的(de)(de)一定高度的(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)筒(tong)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。7、開放式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):沒有風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)筒(tong)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)靠自(zi)然風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)力(li)，在淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填料周圍設置百布頁窗(chuang)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。8、抽風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)設置在冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)出風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)口(kou)(kou)處(chu)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。9、鼓風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機(ji)(ji)(ji)設置在冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)進風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)口(kou)(kou)處(chu)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。10、橫(heng)流(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)從塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)上部垂(chui)直落下(xia)，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平流(liu)(liu)(liu)動通(tong)過淋水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)填料，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)正交的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。11、逆流(liu)(liu)(liu)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)在塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)內垂(chui)直落下(xia),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)流(liu)(liu)(liu)方向與水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)方向相反的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)。12、密閉(bi)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta):用冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)(ta)內自(zi)循環(huan)(huan)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)銅管(guan)中的(de)(de)循環(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。能夠很好的(de)(de)保證銅管(guan)中循環(huan)(huan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質。

水側免費供冷原理及應用形式

1、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)側免費供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)原理水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)調(diao)(diao)(diao)免費供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)即指在(zai)(zai)(zai)常(chang)規(gui)(gui)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)基礎(chu)上適當增(zeng)設(she)(she)部(bu)分(fen)管(guan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)及設(she)(she)備，當室(shi)(shi)外(wai)濕(shi)球溫(wen)度(du)低至(zhi)某個值以(yi)(yi)下時(shi)(shi)(shi)，關閉(bi)(bi)制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)機(ji)組，以(yi)(yi)流經冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)循環(huan)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)或(huo)間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)向空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)達到(dao)節(jie)能的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。隨(sui)(sui)(sui)著(zhu)過渡季節(jie)及冬季的(de)(de)(de)到(dao)來，室(shi)(shi)外(wai)氣溫(wen)逐漸下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，相(xiang)對濕(shi)度(du)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低，室(shi)(shi)外(wai)濕(shi)球溫(wen)度(du)也(ye)(ye)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，從(cong)而(er)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)出口水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)也(ye)(ye)隨(sui)(sui)(sui)之(zhi)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低。而(er)此時(shi)(shi)(shi)建筑(zhu)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)濕(shi)負荷(he)及冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)負荷(he)也(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)(zai)不斷的(de)(de)(de)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)，空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)末(mo)端(duan)所(suo)需除(chu)濕(shi)量減少，適當提高冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)，減少其除(chu)濕(shi)能力，完全(quan)能滿足(zu)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)舒適性的(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)。2、系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)形(xing)式供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)按冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是否直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)送入空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)末(mo)端(duan)設(she)(she)備來劃分(fen)可分(fen)成兩大類(lei)：間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)及直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)播妝供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。3、間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是指系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)與(yu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)相(xiang)互獨立，不相(xiang)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，能量傳遞(di)主(zhu)要依靠(kao)中間(jian)換(huan)熱(re)設(she)(she)備來進(jin)(jin)行。其最大優點是保證了冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)完整性。保證環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)衛生條件，但(dan)由于其存在(zai)(zai)(zai)中間(jian)換(huan)熱(re)損(sun)失，使(shi)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)效(xiao)果(guo)有(you)所(suo)下降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。4、在(zai)(zai)(zai)原有(you)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中附加一臺板式換(huan)熱(re)器。在(zai)(zai)(zai)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，關閉(bi)(bi)制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)機(ji)組，使(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)別接(jie)(jie)(jie)入板式換(huan)熱(re)器，實現其間(jian)能量傳遞(di)。5、直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是指在(zai)(zai)(zai)原有(you)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中設(she)(she)置旁(pang)通(tong)管(guan)道(dao)，將冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凍水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)與(yu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環(huan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)連(lian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)一起的(de)(de)(de)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)。夏季按常(chang)規(gui)(gui)空(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)運行，轉入冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)供(gong)(gong)(gong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，將制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)機(ji)組關閉(bi)(bi)，通(tong)過閥門打開旁(pang)通(tong)，使(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)進(jin)(jin)入用(yong)(yong)戶末(mo)端(duan)。系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)中冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)開式閉(bi)(bi)式均可。采(cai)用(yong)(yong)開式冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)與(yu)外(wai)界空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸易被污(wu)染，污(wu)物(wu)易隨(sui)(sui)(sui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進(jin)(jin)入室(shi)(shi)內(nei)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣調(diao)(diao)(diao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)路(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)，從(cong)而(er)管(guan)造成盤管(guan)被污(wu)物(wu)阻(zu)塞(sai)，故應(ying)用(yong)(yong)較(jiao)少。采(cai)用(yong)(yong)閉(bi)(bi)式冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)雖(sui)可滿足(zu)衛生要求(qiu)，便由于其靠(kao)間(jian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)蒸發冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)原理降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)溫(wen)，傳熱(re)效(xiao)果(guo)受到(dao)影(ying)響，加上閉(bi)(bi)式冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)(que)(que)塔(ta)(ta)在(zai)(zai)(zai)國內(nei)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)較(jiao)少，故也(ye)(ye)很少采(cai)用(yong)(yong)。